Home Weather DANGEROUS CATEGORY 4 HURRICANE IDA STRENGTHENS

DANGEROUS CATEGORY 4 HURRICANE IDA STRENGTHENS

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Hurricane Ida Advisory Number  12…Corrected

NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL       AL092021

400 AM CDT Sun Aug 29 2021

Corrected storm surge heights for Mississippi coast

DANGEROUS CATEGORY 4 HURRICANE IDA STRENGTHENS SOME MORE…

…LIFE-THREATENING STORM SURGE, POTENTIALLY CATASTROPHIC WIND

DAMAGE, AND FLOODING RAINFALL WILL IMPACT PORTIONS OF THE NORTHERN

GULF COAST BEGINNING LATER THIS MORNING…

SUMMARY OF 400 AM CDT…0900 UTC…INFORMATION

———————————————-

LOCATION…28.0N 89.1W

ABOUT 75 MI…120 KM S OF THE MOUTH OF THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER

ABOUT 145 MI…235 KM SE OF HOUMA LOUISIANA

MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS…140 MPH…220 KM/H

PRESENT MOVEMENT…NW OR 315 DEGREES AT 15 MPH…24 KM/H

MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE…946 MB…27.94 INCHES

WATCHES AND WARNINGS

——————–

CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:

None.

SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

A Storm Surge Warning is in effect for…

* East of Rockefeller Wildlife Refuge Louisiana to the

Alabama/Florida border

* Vermilion Bay, Lake Borgne, Lake Pontchartrain, Lake Maurepas,

and Mobile Bay

A Hurricane Warning is in effect for…

* Intracoastal City Louisiana to the Mouth of the Pearl River

* Lake Pontchartrain, Lake Maurepas, and Metropolitan New Orleans

A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for…

* Cameron Louisiana to west of Intracoastal City Louisiana

* Mouth of the Pearl River to the Alabama/Florida border

A Storm Surge Warning means there is a danger of life-threatening

inundation, from rising water moving inland from the coastline,

during the next 36 hours in the indicated locations. For a depiction

of areas at risk, please see the National Weather Service Storm

Surge Watch/Warning Graphic, available at hurricanes.gov.  This is a

life-threatening situation.  Persons located within these areas

should take all necessary actions to protect life and property from

rising water and the potential for other dangerous conditions.

Promptly follow evacuation and other instructions from local

officials.

A Hurricane Warning means that hurricane conditions are expected

somewhere within the warning area within the next 6 to 12 hours.

Preparations to protect life and property should be rushed to

completion.

A Tropical Storm Warning means that tropical storm conditions are

expected somewhere within the warning area, in this case within the

next 12 to 24 hours.

For storm information specific to your area, including possible

inland watches and warnings, please monitor products issued by your

local National Weather Service forecast office.

DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK

———————-

At 400 AM CDT (0900 UTC), the center of Hurricane Ida was located 

near latitude 28.0 North, longitude 89.1 West. Ida is moving toward 

the northwest near 15 mph (24 km/h), and this general motion should 

continue through tonight and early Monday, followed by a slower 

northward motion on Monday afternoon.  A northeastward turn is 

forecast by Monday night.  On the forecast track, the center of Ida 

will continue moving across the north-central Gulf of Mexico this 

morning, and make landfall along the coast of southeastern Louisiana 

within the hurricane warning area this afternoon or evening. Ida is 

then forecast to move well inland over portions of Louisiana and 

western Mississippi on Monday and Monday night.

Satellite and Doppler radar data indicate that maximum sustained 

winds have increased to near 140 mph (220 km/h) with higher gusts.  

Ida is a category 4 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind 

Scale.  Some additional strengthening is forecast, and Ida is 

expected to be an extremely dangerous major hurricane when it makes 

landfall along the Louisiana coast this afternoon. Rapid weakening 

is expected after landfall.

Hurricane-force winds extend outward up to 40 miles (65 km) from the

center and tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 140 miles

(220 km).

The estimated minimum central pressure is 946 mb (27.94 inches).

HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND

———————-

Key messages for Ida can be found in the Tropical Cyclone

Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT4, WMO header WTNT44 KNHC,

and on the web at hurricanes.gov/graphics_at4.shtml?key_messages.

STORM SURGE:  The combination of a dangerous storm surge and the 

tide will cause normally dry areas near the coast to be flooded by 

rising waters moving inland from the shoreline.  The water could 

reach the following heights above ground somewhere in the indicated 

areas if the peak surge occurs at the time of high tide…

Port Fourchon, LA to Mouth of the Mississippi River…12-16 ft

Morgan City, LA to Port Fourchon, LA …8-12 ft

Mouth of the Mississippi River to Bay St. Louis, MS including Lake

Borgne…8-12 ft

Burns Point, LA to Morgan City, LA…6-9 ft

Bay St. Louis, MS to Ocean Springs, MS…6-9 ft

Lake Pontchartrain…5-8 ft

Ocean Springs, MS to MS/AL border…4-7 ft

Intracoastal City, LA to Burns Point, LA including Vermilion

Bay…4-6 ft

Lake Maurepas…4-6 ft

Pecan Island, LA to Intracoastal City, LA…2-4 ft

MS/AL border to AL/FL border including Mobile Bay…3-5 ft

Sabine Pass to Pecan Island, LA…1-3 ft

AL/FL border to Okaloosa/Walton County Line including Pensacola 

Bay…1-3 ft

Overtopping of local levees outside of the Hurricane and Storm

Damage Risk Reduction System is possible where local inundation

values may be higher than those shown above.

The deepest water will occur along the immediate coast near and to

the east of the landfall location, where the surge will be

accompanied by large and dangerous waves.  Surge-related flooding

depends on the relative timing of the surge and the tidal cycle, and

can vary greatly over short distances.  For information specific to

your area, please see products issued by your local National Weather

Service forecast office.

WIND:  Hurricane conditions are expected in the Hurricane Warning

area along the Louisiana coast beginning by later this morning with

tropical storm conditions expected to begin by early this morning.

These conditions will spread inland over portions of Louisiana and

Mississippi tonight and Monday.

RAINFALL:   Heavy rainfall from Ida will begin to impact the

southeast Louisiana coast this morning, spreading northeast into the

Lower Mississippi Valley later today into Monday.  Total rainfall

accumulations of 10 to 18 inches with isolated maximum amounts of

24 inches are possible across southeast Louisiana into far southern

Mississippi through Monday. This is likely to result in

life-threatening flash and urban flooding and significant riverine

flooding impacts.

Ida is forecast to turn to the northeast early Monday and track

across the Middle Tennessee Valley and Ohio Valley through

Wednesday, producing the following rainfall totals:

Coastal Alabama to the far western Florida panhandle: 5 to 10 inches

with isolated maximum amounts of 15 inches, today through Tuesday

morning.

Central Mississippi: 4 to 8 inches with isolated maximum amounts of

12 inches, tonight through Monday night.

Middle Tennessee Valley to the Ohio Valley: 3 to 6 inches with

isolated higher amounts, Tuesday into Wednesday.

These rainfall totals will result in considerable flash and riverine

flooding.

TORNADOES:  Tornadoes will be possible today into Monday from

southeast Louisiana across southeast  Mississippi and southwest

Alabama to the western Florida Panhandle.

SURF:  Swells are beginning to reach the northern Gulf coast and

will continue to affect that area through Monday.  These swells are

likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current conditions.

Please consult products from your local weather office.